5.8
MEDIUM CVSS 4.0
CVE-2026-42257
net-imap: Command Injection via "raw" arguments to multiple commands
Description

Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, several Net::IMAP commands accept a raw string argument that is sent to the server without validation or escaping. If this string is derived from user-controlled input, it may contain contain CRLF sequences, which an attacker can use to inject arbitrary IMAP commands. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.

INFO

Published Date :

May 9, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

May 9, 2026, 8:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-42257 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
Update Net::IMAP to a patched version to prevent command injection vulnerabilities.
  • Update Net::IMAP to version 0.4.24 or later.
  • Update Net::IMAP to version 0.5.14 or later.
  • Update Net::IMAP to version 0.6.4 or later.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-42257.

URL Resource
https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24
https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14
https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4
https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisories/GHSA-hm49-wcqc-g2xg
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-42257 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-42257 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-42257 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    May. 09, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, several Net::IMAP commands accept a raw string argument that is sent to the server without validation or escaping. If this string is derived from user-controlled input, it may contain contain CRLF sequences, which an attacker can use to inject arbitrary IMAP commands. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-77
    Added CWE CWE-93
    Added Reference https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24
    Added Reference https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14
    Added Reference https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4
    Added Reference https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisories/GHSA-hm49-wcqc-g2xg
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.